Demo

Geophysical Investigations of Habitability in Icy Ocean Worlds

Zintellect
Pasadena, CA Intern
POSTED ON 2/5/2025
AVAILABLE BEFORE 3/1/2025

About the NASA Postdoctoral Program

The NASA Postdoctoral Program (NPP) offers unique research opportunities to highly-talented scientists to engage in ongoing NASA research projects at a NASA Center, NASA Headquarters, or at a NASA-affiliated research institute. These one- to three-year fellowships are competitive and are designed to advance NASA’s missions in space science, Earth science, aeronautics, space operations, exploration systems, and astrobiology.

Description:

Geophysical measurements can reveal the structures and thermal states of icy ocean worlds (Vance et al. 2018, Styczinski et al. 2021). The interior density, temperature, sound speed, and electrical conductivity thus characterize their habitability (Vance et al. 2016, Vance et al. 2021, Vance et al. 2024). Recent modeling and laboratory measurements of physical properties enable more detailed views into the possible configurations of ocean worlds and predictions for future measurements. Further work is needed to predict the seismic, gravity structure, and magnetic properties of ocean worlds.

 

Forward modeling results relating geophysics to habitability are essential to NASA‘s objective of understanding the Earth, the Solar System, and the Universe, as they relate to the workings of planetary bodies and the nature of life. Such predictions are needed for planning observations and data synthesis for future missions such as Europa Clipper, which has the express goal of investigating Europa to understand its habitability. Such predictions are also important to the formulation of future missions, where defining testable objectives requires assessing whether key hypothesized features can be measured.

 

We seek diverse expertise relevant to these topics. There is significant work happening in the realm of applied theoretical and experimental aqueous chemistry where a new project would be welcomed. There is also a current need for an individual with a strong background in solid earthgeophysics or geochemistry, and in programming in python and matlab. The preferred candidate would demonstrate a commitment to open source (FAIR) practices and knowledge of tools such as github and sphinx. 

 

Styczinski, S. D. Vance, and M. Melwani Daswani (2023) PlanetProfile: Self-consistent interior structure modeling for ocean worlds and rocky dwarf planets in Python. Earth and Space Science, 10(8). http://dx.doi.org/10.1029/2022EA002748

 

Vance, S. D., K. P. Hand, and R. T. Pappalardo (2016), Geophysical controls of chemical disequilibria in Europa, Geophys. Res. Lett., 43, 4871-4879. https://doi.org/10.1002/2016GL068547  

 

Vance, S. D., Panning, M. P., Stähler, S., Cammarano, F., Bills, B. G., Tobie, G., Banerdt, B. (2018). Geophysical investigations of habitability in ice-covered ocean worlds. Journal of Geophysical Research: Planets Planets, 123, 180-205. https://doi.org/10.1002/2017JE005341

 

Vance, S. D., Styczinski, M. J., Bills, B.G., Cochrane, C. J., Soderlund, K. M., Gómez-Pérez, N., & Paty, C. (2021). Magnetic induction responses of Jupiter's ocean moons including effectsfrom adiabatic convection. Journalof Geophysical Research: Planets,126, e2020JE006418. https://doi.org/10.1029/2020JE006418 

 

Vance, S. D., K. L. Craft, E. Shock, B. E. Schmidt, J. Lunine, K. P. Hand, W. B. McKinnon, E. M. Spiers, C. Chivers, J. D. Lawrence, N. Wolfenbarger, E. J. Leonard, K. J. Robinson, M. J. Styczinski, D. M. Persaud, G. Steinbru ¨gge, M. Y. Zolotov, L. C. Quick, J. E. C. Scully, T. M. Becker, S. M. Howell, R. N. Clark, A. J. Dombard, C. R. Glein, O. Mousis, M. A. Sephton, J. Castillo-Rogez, F. Nimmo, A. S. McEwen, M. S. Gudipati, I. Jun, X. Jia, F. Postberg, K. M. Soderlund, and C. M. Elder (2023) Investigating Europa’s habitability with the Europa Clipper. Space Science Reviews, 219(8):81. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11214-023-01025-2


Location:
Jet Propulsion Laboratory
Pasadena, California

Field of Science:Planetary Science

Advisors:
Steven Vance
svance@jpl.nasa.gov
(626) 437-6200

 

 

 

Applications with citizens from Designated Countries will not be accepted at this time, unless they are Legal Permanent Residents of the United States. A complete list of Designated Countries can be found at: https://www.nasa.gov/oiir/export-control.

 

 

Eligibility is currently open to:

  • U.S. Citizens;
  • U.S. Lawful Permanent Residents (LPR);
  • Foreign Nationals eligible for an Exchange Visitor J-1 visa status; and,
  • Applicants for LPR, asylees, or refugees in the U.S. at the time of application with 1) a valid EAD card and 2) I-485 or I-589 forms in pending status

This opportunity may require the following: 1- Mandatory drug testing; 2-Random drug testing; 3- Testing prior to initiation of fellowship appointment.

Questions about this opportunity? Please email npp@orau.org

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